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All claims

China's current-account surplus (~$700-900B in 2024; goods-trade surplus >$1T) is the mechanical result of domestic income distribution under-paying households relative to productivity (household consumption ~38% of GDP, ~20pp below the US). It is not resolvable by trade policy because the consumption-enabling institutions have not been built; the surplus is forced onto global markets.

high confidencestructural

as of June 8, 2026

What would prove us wrong

Household consumption rises
Trigger: >= 50% of GDP sustained 3yr
Surplus narrows via expansion
Trigger: CA surplus < 1.5% GDP AND real GDP growth > 4%

Posture implications

  • accumulatenearshoring beneficiaries (Vietnam
  • accumulateMexico) at the margin
  • avoidglobal sectors exposed to Chinese overcapacity (steel
  • avoidsolar
  • avoidEVs
  • avoidbatteries)